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IBPS SO Data Interpretation Questions

Practise data interpretation (data interpretation) for the IBPS Specialist Officer Examination: 10 multiple-choice questions, each with the correct answer and a worked explanation. Click an option to check it, or “New questions” for another set.

Data Interpretation practice

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  1. Q1.The average of 7 numbers is 72. If 83 is added, what is the new average?

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    Answer: C — 73.38

    Old total = 7 × 72 = 504. New total = 504 + 83 = 587; new average = 587/8 = 73.38.

  2. Q2.The average of 9 numbers is 54. If 72 is added, what is the new average?

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    Answer: D — 55.8

    Old total = 9 × 54 = 486. New total = 486 + 72 = 558; new average = 558/10 = 55.8.

  3. Q3.The price of an item changes from ₹475 to ₹356.25. What is the percentage change?

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    Answer: B — 25% decrease

    Change = -118.75 on a base of 475: -118.75/475 × 100 = 25% decrease. Always divide by the ORIGINAL value.

  4. Q4.Sales (units): 2021: 870 · 2022: 350 · 2023: 440 · 2024: 560 · 2025: 350. What was the percentage change in 2023 over 2022?

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    Answer: A — 25.71%

    Change = 440 − 350 = 90; ÷ 350 × 100 = 25.71%.

  5. Q5.Sales (units): 2021: 310 · 2022: 290 · 2023: 420 · 2024: 690 · 2025: 810. What was the percentage change in 2023 over 2022?

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    Answer: A — 44.83%

    Change = 420 − 290 = 130; ÷ 290 × 100 = 44.83%.

  6. Q6.The price of an item changes from ₹800 to ₹960. What is the percentage change?

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    Answer: B — 20% increase

    Change = 160 on a base of 800: 160/800 × 100 = 20% increase. Always divide by the ORIGINAL value.

  7. Q7.Sales (units): 2021: 800 · 2022: 870 · 2023: 890 · 2024: 890 · 2025: 830. What was the percentage change in 2024 over 2023?

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    Answer: C — 0%

    Change = 890 − 890 = 0; ÷ 890 × 100 = 0%.

  8. Q8.The average of 12 numbers is 56. If 84 is added, what is the new average?

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    Answer: C — 58.15

    Old total = 12 × 56 = 672. New total = 672 + 84 = 756; new average = 756/13 = 58.15.

  9. Q9.Sales (units): 2021: 690 · 2022: 200 · 2023: 440 · 2024: 780 · 2025: 590. What was the percentage change in 2025 over 2024?

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    Answer: B — -24.36%

    Change = 590 − 780 = -190; ÷ 780 × 100 = -24.36%.

  10. Q10.Sales (units): 2021: 660 · 2022: 660 · 2023: 380 · 2024: 350 · 2025: 550. What was the percentage change in 2025 over 2024?

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    Answer: C — 57.14%

    Change = 550 − 350 = 200; ÷ 350 × 100 = 57.14%.

Free IBPS SO Data Interpretation Questions by pGento

How to approach data interpretation questions

Read the table title, units and years before calculating. Approximate first — answer options are often far enough apart that rounding to two significant figures is safe.

About IBPS SO

IBPS Specialist Officer Examination — conducted by Institute of Banking Personnel Selection (IBPS). Recruits IT, agriculture, law, HR, marketing and Rajbhasha specialist officers for public sector banks.

Original practice questions written for this site in the style and difficulty of each exam’s syllabus. They are not past papers and the site is not affiliated with any exam body. Exam patterns, marking schemes and syllabi change — always check the latest official notification.

IBPS SO practice topics

TopicSectionQuestion source
Logical ReasoningReasoningCalculated (new numbers every set)
English GrammarEnglishQuestion bank
Economy & Banking AwarenessGeneral awarenessQuestion bank
Computer AwarenessComputer knowledgeQuestion bank
Data InterpretationData interpretationCalculated (new numbers every set)

Frequently asked questions

The average of 7 numbers is 72. If 83 is added, what is the new average?
Answer: C — 73.38. Old total = 7 × 72 = 504. New total = 504 + 83 = 587; new average = 587/8 = 73.38.
The average of 9 numbers is 54. If 72 is added, what is the new average?
Answer: D — 55.8. Old total = 9 × 54 = 486. New total = 486 + 72 = 558; new average = 558/10 = 55.8.
The price of an item changes from ₹475 to ₹356.25. What is the percentage change?
Answer: B — 25% decrease. Change = -118.75 on a base of 475: -118.75/475 × 100 = 25% decrease. Always divide by the ORIGINAL value.
Are these real past exam papers?
No. Every question is an original practice question written in the style, syllabus and difficulty of the exam, with a worked explanation. The site is not affiliated with any exam body.
IBPS SO Data Interpretation Questions

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