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IBPS PO Data Interpretation Questions

Practise data interpretation (data interpretation) for the IBPS Probationary Officer Examination: 10 multiple-choice questions, each with the correct answer and a worked explanation. Click an option to check it, or “New questions” for another set.

Data Interpretation practice

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  1. Q1.Sales (units): 2021: 540 · 2022: 880 · 2023: 470 · 2024: 370 · 2025: 590. What was the percentage change in 2023 over 2022?

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    Answer: B — -46.59%

    Change = 470 − 880 = -410; ÷ 880 × 100 = -46.59%.

  2. Q2.The price of an item changes from ₹1,000 to ₹1,250. What is the percentage change?

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    Answer: D — 25% increase

    Change = 250 on a base of 1000: 250/1000 × 100 = 25% increase. Always divide by the ORIGINAL value.

  3. Q3.The price of an item changes from ₹900 to ₹630. What is the percentage change?

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    Answer: A — 30% decrease

    Change = -270 on a base of 900: -270/900 × 100 = 30% decrease. Always divide by the ORIGINAL value.

  4. Q4.Sales (units): 2021: 510 · 2022: 390 · 2023: 890 · 2024: 880 · 2025: 280. What was the percentage change in 2025 over 2024?

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    Answer: B — -68.18%

    Change = 280 − 880 = -600; ÷ 880 × 100 = -68.18%.

  5. Q5.Sales (units): 2021: 690 · 2022: 420 · 2023: 720 · 2024: 560 · 2025: 630. What was the percentage change in 2022 over 2021?

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    Answer: A — -39.13%

    Change = 420 − 690 = -270; ÷ 690 × 100 = -39.13%.

  6. Q6.The average of 8 numbers is 20. If 36 is added, what is the new average?

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    Answer: D — 21.78

    Old total = 8 × 20 = 160. New total = 160 + 36 = 196; new average = 196/9 = 21.78.

  7. Q7.Sales (units): 2021: 340 · 2022: 490 · 2023: 320 · 2024: 550 · 2025: 530. What was the percentage change in 2024 over 2023?

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    Answer: A — 71.88%

    Change = 550 − 320 = 230; ÷ 320 × 100 = 71.88%.

  8. Q8.The price of an item changes from ₹750 to ₹637.5. What is the percentage change?

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    Answer: C — 15% decrease

    Change = -112.5 on a base of 750: -112.5/750 × 100 = 15% decrease. Always divide by the ORIGINAL value.

  9. Q9.Sales (units): 2021: 740 · 2022: 530 · 2023: 820 · 2024: 760 · 2025: 670. What was the percentage change in 2023 over 2022?

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: D — 54.72%

    Change = 820 − 530 = 290; ÷ 530 × 100 = 54.72%.

  10. Q10.The price of an item changes from ₹525 to ₹459.38. What is the percentage change?

    Show answer & explanation

    Answer: A — 12.5% decrease

    Change = -65.63 on a base of 525: -65.63/525 × 100 = 12.5% decrease. Always divide by the ORIGINAL value.

Free IBPS PO Data Interpretation Questions by pGento

How to approach data interpretation questions

Read the table title, units and years before calculating. Approximate first — answer options are often far enough apart that rounding to two significant figures is safe.

About IBPS PO

IBPS Probationary Officer Examination — conducted by Institute of Banking Personnel Selection (IBPS). Recruits Probationary Officers for participating public sector banks through prelims, mains and interview.

Original practice questions written for this site in the style and difficulty of each exam’s syllabus. They are not past papers and the site is not affiliated with any exam body. Exam patterns, marking schemes and syllabi change — always check the latest official notification.

IBPS PO practice topics

TopicSectionQuestion source
Data InterpretationData interpretationCalculated (new numbers every set)
PercentagesQuantitative aptitudeCalculated (new numbers every set)
Simple & Compound InterestQuantitative aptitudeCalculated (new numbers every set)
Logical ReasoningReasoningCalculated (new numbers every set)
Verbal Reasoning & AnalogiesReasoningCalculated + question bank
English GrammarEnglishQuestion bank
Economy & Banking AwarenessGeneral awarenessQuestion bank

Frequently asked questions

Sales (units): 2021: 540 · 2022: 880 · 2023: 470 · 2024: 370 · 2025: 590. What was the percentage change in 2023 over 2022?
Answer: B — -46.59%. Change = 470 − 880 = -410; ÷ 880 × 100 = -46.59%.
The price of an item changes from ₹1,000 to ₹1,250. What is the percentage change?
Answer: D — 25% increase. Change = 250 on a base of 1000: 250/1000 × 100 = 25% increase. Always divide by the ORIGINAL value.
The price of an item changes from ₹900 to ₹630. What is the percentage change?
Answer: A — 30% decrease. Change = -270 on a base of 900: -270/900 × 100 = 30% decrease. Always divide by the ORIGINAL value.
Are these real past exam papers?
No. Every question is an original practice question written in the style, syllabus and difficulty of the exam, with a worked explanation. The site is not affiliated with any exam body.
IBPS PO Data Interpretation Questions

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