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SBI Clerk Ratio, Ages & Mixtures Questions
Practise ratio, ages & mixtures (quantitative aptitude) for the SBI Junior Associate (Customer Support & Sales) Examination: 10 multiple-choice questions, each with the correct answer and a worked explanation. Click an option to check it, or “New questions” for another set.
Ratio, Ages & Mixtures practice
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Q1.The present ages of two people are in the ratio 3:1. After 5 years the sum of their ages will be 30. What is the present age of the elder person?
Show answer & explanation
Answer: C — 15 years
Let ages be 3x and 1x. After 5 years: 3x + 5 + 1x + 5 = 30 → 4x = 20 → x = 5. Elder = 3×5 = 15 years.
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Q2.₹2,420 is divided between A and B in the ratio 4:6. What is B’s share?
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Answer: C — ₹1,452
Total parts = 4 + 6 = 10; one part = 2,420/10 = 242; second share = 6 × 242 = ₹1,452.
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Q3.In what ratio must rice at ₹40/kg be mixed with rice at ₹60/kg to get a mixture worth ₹50/kg?
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Answer: C — 1:1
Alligation: (dearer − mean) : (mean − cheaper) = (60 − 50) : (50 − 40) = 10:10 = 1:1.
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Q4.The present ages of two people are in the ratio 3:2. After 10 years the sum of their ages will be 70. What is the present age of the elder person?
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Answer: C — 30 years
Let ages be 3x and 2x. After 10 years: 3x + 10 + 2x + 10 = 70 → 5x = 50 → x = 10. Elder = 3×10 = 30 years.
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Q5.In what ratio must rice at ₹40/kg be mixed with rice at ₹90/kg to get a mixture worth ₹60/kg?
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Answer: D — 3:2
Alligation: (dearer − mean) : (mean − cheaper) = (90 − 60) : (60 − 40) = 30:20 = 3:2.
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Q6.In what ratio must rice at ₹70/kg be mixed with rice at ₹150/kg to get a mixture worth ₹130/kg?
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Answer: D — 1:3
Alligation: (dearer − mean) : (mean − cheaper) = (150 − 130) : (130 − 70) = 20:60 = 1:3.
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Q7.The present ages of two people are in the ratio 5:4. After 7 years the sum of their ages will be 86. What is the present age of the elder person?
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Answer: B — 40 years
Let ages be 5x and 4x. After 7 years: 5x + 7 + 4x + 7 = 86 → 9x = 72 → x = 8. Elder = 5×8 = 40 years.
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Q8.₹3,830 is divided between A and B in the ratio 6:4. What is B’s share?
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Answer: A — ₹1,532
Total parts = 6 + 4 = 10; one part = 3,830/10 = 383; second share = 4 × 383 = ₹1,532.
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Q9.The present ages of two people are in the ratio 3:2. After 8 years the sum of their ages will be 46. What is the present age of the elder person?
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Answer: A — 18 years
Let ages be 3x and 2x. After 8 years: 3x + 8 + 2x + 8 = 46 → 5x = 30 → x = 6. Elder = 3×6 = 18 years.
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Q10.In what ratio must rice at ₹60/kg be mixed with rice at ₹110/kg to get a mixture worth ₹70/kg?
Show answer & explanation
Answer: A — 4:1
Alligation: (dearer − mean) : (mean − cheaper) = (110 − 70) : (70 − 60) = 40:10 = 4:1.
How to approach ratio, ages & mixtures questions
Write the ratio as parts (e.g. 3:5 → 8 parts), find the value of one part, then scale. For mixtures, alligation gives the ratio as (dearer − mean) : (mean − cheaper).
About SBI Clerk
SBI Junior Associate (Customer Support & Sales) Examination — conducted by State Bank of India (SBI). Recruits Junior Associates for SBI branches; the local language test applies by state.
Original practice questions written for this site in the style and difficulty of each exam’s syllabus. They are not past papers and the site is not affiliated with any exam body. Exam patterns, marking schemes and syllabi change — always check the latest official notification.
SBI Clerk practice topics
| Topic | Section | Question source |
|---|---|---|
| Number System & Simplification | Quantitative aptitude | Calculated (new numbers every set) |
| Ratio, Ages & Mixtures | Quantitative aptitude | Calculated (new numbers every set) |
| Logical Reasoning | Reasoning | Calculated (new numbers every set) |
| English Grammar | English | Question bank |
| Vocabulary & Idioms | English | Question bank |
| Economy & Banking Awareness | General awareness | Question bank |