- No data uploaded
- Instant results
MHT CET Biology Questions
Practise biology (science) for the Maharashtra Common Entrance Test: 10 multiple-choice questions, each with the correct answer and a worked explanation. Click an option to check it, or “New questions” for another set.
Biology practice
-
Q1.DNA is mainly found in the cell’s:
Show answer & explanation
Answer: A — Nucleus
Most DNA is in the nucleus (some in mitochondria and chloroplasts).
-
Q2.Which vitamin deficiency causes scurvy?
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D — Vitamin C
Scurvy results from a lack of vitamin C (ascorbic acid).
-
Q3.Photosynthesis takes place in the:
Show answer & explanation
Answer: C — Chloroplasts
Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll that captures light energy.
-
Q4.Insulin is secreted by the:
Show answer & explanation
Answer: C — Pancreas
Beta cells of the pancreatic islets of Langerhans secrete insulin.
-
Q5.Which blood vessels carry blood away from the heart?
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D — Arteries
Arteries carry blood away from the heart.
-
Q6.The basic unit of heredity is the:
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D — Gene
Genes are segments of DNA that carry hereditary information.
-
Q7.In humans, the sex of a child is determined by the chromosome from the:
Show answer & explanation
Answer: A — Father
The father contributes either an X or a Y chromosome.
-
Q8.Which part of the flower develops into the fruit?
Show answer & explanation
Answer: C — Ovary
After fertilisation the ovary develops into the fruit.
-
Q9.Haemoglobin contains which metal?
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D — Iron
Iron in the haem group binds oxygen.
-
Q10.Which of these is a vestigial organ in humans?
Show answer & explanation
Answer: C — Appendix
The vermiform appendix is considered vestigial.
How to approach biology questions
Learn structure → function links (mitochondria → ATP, nephron → filtration), the major hormones and their glands, and deficiency diseases. Diagrams help with cell organelles and organ systems.
About MHT CET
Maharashtra Common Entrance Test — conducted by State Common Entrance Test Cell, Maharashtra. State entrance for engineering, pharmacy and agriculture courses in Maharashtra.
Original practice questions written for this site in the style and difficulty of each exam’s syllabus. They are not past papers and the site is not affiliated with any exam body. Exam patterns, marking schemes and syllabi change — always check the latest official notification.
MHT CET practice topics
| Topic | Section | Question source |
|---|---|---|
| Algebra | Mathematics | Calculated (new numbers every set) |
| Probability & Combinatorics | Mathematics | Calculated (new numbers every set) |
| Physics | Science | Calculated + question bank |
| Chemistry | Science | Calculated + question bank |
| Biology | Science | Question bank |