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CA Foundation Accounting & Finance Questions

Practise accounting & finance (finance) for the Chartered Accountancy Foundation Examination: 10 multiple-choice questions, each with the correct answer and a worked explanation. Click an option to check it, or “New questions” for another set.

Accounting & Finance practice

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  1. Q1.The CAPM expected return equals:

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    Answer: D — Rf + β(Rm − Rf)

    Capital Asset Pricing Model: risk-free rate + beta × market risk premium.

  2. Q2.₹4,000 is invested at 4% compounded annually. What is it worth after 10 years?

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    Answer: C — ₹5,921

    FV = PV(1 + r)ⁿ = 4,000 × 1.04^10 = ₹5,921.

  3. Q3.Working capital is:

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    Answer: B — Current assets − current liabilities

    Working capital = current assets − current liabilities.

  4. Q4.What is the present value of ₹11,000 received in 6 years at a 4% discount rate?

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    Answer: C — ₹8,693

    PV = FV/(1 + r)ⁿ = 11,000 / 1.04^6 = ₹8,693.

  5. Q5.Which statement shows a company’s cash inflows and outflows from operating, investing and financing activities?

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    Answer: A — Cash flow statement

    The cash flow statement groups cash flows into three activities.

  6. Q6.Find the present value of ₹400 received at the end of each year for 6 years at 4%.

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    Answer: D — ₹2,097

    PV of an ordinary annuity = PMT × [1 − (1 + r)⁻ⁿ]/r = 400 × 5.2421 = ₹2,097.

  7. Q7.Revenue is recognised under accrual accounting when:

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    Answer: C — It is earned (performance obligation satisfied)

    Under IFRS 15 / ASC 606 revenue is recognised as obligations are satisfied.

  8. Q8.Find the present value of ₹2,000 received at the end of each year for 9 years at 5%.

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    Answer: D — ₹14,216

    PV of an ordinary annuity = PMT × [1 − (1 + r)⁻ⁿ]/r = 2,000 × 7.1078 = ₹14,216.

  9. Q9.Under the accounting equation, Assets =

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    Answer: A — Liabilities + Equity

    Assets = Liabilities + Owners’ equity.

  10. Q10.Find the compound interest on ₹14,000 at 5% per annum for 3 years, compounded annually.

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    Answer: A — ₹2,206.75

    A = P(1 + R/100)^T = 14,000 × 1.05^3 = 16,206.75; CI = A − P = ₹2,206.75.

Free CA Foundation Accounting & Finance Questions by pGento

How to approach accounting & finance questions

Master the accounting equation, the three financial statements and time value of money: FV = PV(1 + r)ⁿ, PV of an annuity = PMT × [1 − (1 + r)⁻ⁿ]/r. Ratios link the statements.

About CA Foundation

Chartered Accountancy Foundation Examination — conducted by Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI). The entry level of the CA course: accounting, business laws, quantitative aptitude and business economics.

Original practice questions written for this site in the style and difficulty of each exam’s syllabus. They are not past papers and the site is not affiliated with any exam body. Exam patterns, marking schemes and syllabi change — always check the latest official notification.

CA Foundation practice topics

TopicSectionQuestion source
Accounting & FinanceFinanceCalculated + question bank
Simple & Compound InterestQuantitative aptitudeCalculated (new numbers every set)
Averages & StatisticsQuantitative aptitudeCalculated (new numbers every set)
Logical ReasoningReasoningCalculated (new numbers every set)
Economy & Banking AwarenessGeneral awarenessQuestion bank

Frequently asked questions

The CAPM expected return equals:
Answer: D — Rf + β(Rm − Rf). Capital Asset Pricing Model: risk-free rate + beta × market risk premium.
₹4,000 is invested at 4% compounded annually. What is it worth after 10 years?
Answer: C — ₹5,921. FV = PV(1 + r)ⁿ = 4,000 × 1.04^10 = ₹5,921.
Working capital is:
Answer: B — Current assets − current liabilities. Working capital = current assets − current liabilities.
Are these real past exam papers?
No. Every question is an original practice question written in the style, syllabus and difficulty of the exam, with a worked explanation. The site is not affiliated with any exam body.
CA Foundation Accounting & Finance Questions

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